Affiliation region – area of cortex linked to a Most important sensory cortical area that further more procedures the information to deliver much more complex sensory perceptions.
diabetes mellitus – problem brought on by destruction or dysfunction of the beta cells with the pancreas or cellular resistance to insulin that ends in abnormally substantial blood glucose levels.
Talked over on this page as Portion of the axial skeleton is a third subdivision, the visceral, comprising the reduce jaw, some elements of the upper jaw, and also the branchial arches, including the hyoid bone.
biogenic amine – class of neurotransmitters that happen to be enzymatically derived from amino acids but no more consist of a carboxyl team.
cupula – specialised construction within the foundation of a semicircular canal that bends the stereocilia of hair cells when The pinnacle rotates By the use of the relative movement of your enclosed fluid.
clonal anergy – course of action whereby B cells that respond to soluble antigens in bone marrow are made non-practical.
carpal tunnel – passageway amongst the anterior forearm and hand fashioned from the carpal bones and flexor retinaculum.
anterior median fissure – deep midline characteristic on the anterior spinal wire, marking the separation among the appropriate and still left sides on the twine.
Cells, such as, Have got a cell membrane (also called the plasma membrane) that retains the intracellular surroundings—the fluids and check here organelles—different from your extracellular natural environment. Blood vessels maintain blood inside a shut circulatory procedure, and nerves and muscles are wrapped in connective tissue sheaths that individual them from bordering buildings.
autorhythmicity – potential of cardiac muscle to initiate its possess electrical impulse that triggers the mechanical contraction that pumps blood at a set tempo devoid of nervous or endocrine Manage.
axon phase – one stretch of the axon insulated by myelin and bounded by check here nodes of Ranvier at possibly finish (except for the main, which is once the Original segment, and the last, and that is accompanied by the axon terminal).
artery – blood vessel that conducts blood far from the heart; may be a conducting or distributing vessel.
alkaloid – material, usually from a plant source, that may be chemically basic with regard to pH and may stimulate bitter receptors.
brush border – formed by microvilli within the surface area of selected cuboidal cells; inside the kidney it truly is present in the PCT; increases surface region for absorption inside the kidney.